The rules governing the naming of animals, plants, chemical compounds, celestial bodies, and other subjects of natural science. The primary purpose of nomenclature is to give unified names to these diverse things to prevent confusion, but at the same time, it also enables a systematic understanding of nature through systematic naming that captures the unique characteristics of each thing. For animals and plants, see the entries under Scientific Names, for compounds, see Compound Nomenclature, and for celestial bodies, see Celestial Nomenclature. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
自然科学の対象となる動植物,化合物,天体などの呼び方に関する規則。命名法の第一の目的は多様なこれらの事物に統一的な名称を与えて混乱を防ぐことにあるが,同時にそれぞれの事物に固有の特徴をとらえた体系的な命名によって,自然についての系統分類学的な認識を可能にするものでもある。動植物については〈学名〉,化合物については〈化合物命名法〉,天体については〈天体命名法〉の各項を参照されたい。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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