Malagueña - Malagueña (English spelling)

Japanese: マラゲーニャ - まらげーにゃ(英語表記)malagueña
Malagueña - Malagueña (English spelling)

(1) A type of Spanish folk song and dance called fandango, unique to the region of Malaga. The music consists of six phrases based on a certain harmonic progression, and a poem of five lines (one line repeated) is sung slowly.

(2) A type of "cante flamenco" that was very popular around the end of the 19th century. Famous singers (cantaores) such as El Mejizo, Juan Breva, and Antonio Chacón created this style by adding the unique singing style of the Roma (formerly known as Gypsies) to traditional folk songs. The Spanish composer Albéniz, as well as the French composers Chabrier and Ravel, have all incorporated the rhythm and melody of this song into their instrumental works.

[Toshiko Sekine]

Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend

Japanese:

(1)スペインの民謡および民族舞踊ファンダンゴの一種で、マラガ地方特有のもの。音楽は一定の和声進行に基づく六つのフレーズからなり、5行(1行を反復)の詩がゆったりと歌われる。

(2)19世紀末ごろに大流行した「カンテ・フラメンコ」の一種。エル・メジーソ、ホアン・ブレーバ、アントニオ・チャコンなどの有名な歌い手(カンタオール)が、本来の民謡にロマ(かつてはジプシーとよばれた)独特の歌い方を加えてつくりだしたもの。スペインのアルベニスをはじめ、フランスのシャブリエ、ラベルに、この歌のリズムや旋律を取り入れた器楽曲がある。

[関根敏子]

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