Born December 16, 1822 in Breslau (now Wrocław, Poland) Died January 19, 1910. A researcher of German agricultural history and a statistician. He studied at the universities of Heidelberg and Tübingen, among others, and joined the Ministry of Finance of the Kingdom of Prussia in 1848. He later served as mayor of Hirschberg (1853), counselor to the German Imperial Statistical Office (72), and professor at the University of Berlin (75). His representative works, "The Land and Agricultural Condition of the Prussian State" (68-71) and "Village and Agricultural Systems among the West Germans, East Germans, Celts, Romans, Finns and Slavs" (3 volumes, 96), are highly regarded by researchers of the history of agricultural policy, especially in Germany. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]1822.12.16. ブレスラウ(現ポーランド,ウロツワフ) [没]1910.1.19. ベルリン ドイツ農制史の研究家,統計学者。ハイデルベルク,テュービンゲン大学などで学び,1848年プロシア王国大蔵省に入り,のちヒルシュベルク市長 (1853) ,ドイツ帝国統計局参事官 (72) ,ベルリン大学教授を兼任 (75) 。実態調査に基づく『プロシア国家の土地と農業事情』 Der Boden und die landwirtschaftlichen Verhältnisse des Preussischen Staates nach Gebietsumfang vor1866 (68~71) ,『西ゲルマン,東ゲルマン,ケルト,ローマ人,フィン人,スラブの村落と農業制度』 Siedlung und Agrarwesen der Westgermanen und Ostgermanen,der Kelten,Römer,Finnen und Slawen (3巻,96) の代表的著作は,農政史,特にドイツの農政史の研究者に高く評価されている。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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