A script found on clay tablets and seals on the island of Crete, consisting of syllabaries and a few ideograms, which has yet to be deciphered. It was used from the Middle Minoan III period (c. 1800 BC) to the Late Minoan I period (c. 1410 BC), and contains 75 symbols, 54 of which are the same as Linear B. However, whereas Linear B was found only in a few areas, such as Knossos and Pylos, Linear A has been found throughout Crete, including at Knossos, Phaistos, Tylissos, Zafer Papoura, Kato Zakros, Palaikastro, Malia, and Hagia Triada, with over 150 tablets having been found at Hagia Triada. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
クレタ島で発見された粘土板や印章などに記された文字で,音節文字と少数の表意文字から成り,いまだに未解読である。中期ミノアIII(前1800ころ)から後期ミノアI(前1410ころ)にかけて使用され,75の符号のうち54が線文字Bと同じものであるが,線文字Bがクノッソス,ピュロスなど少数の地域に限定されるのに対して,線文字Aはクノッソス,ファイストス,テュリッソスTylissos,ザフェル・パプラZafer Papoura,カト・ザクロス,パライカストロ,マリア,ハギア・トリアダなどクレタ全土から出土し,うちハギア・トリアダから150枚以上発見されている。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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