Bopp, Franz

Japanese: ボップ(英語表記)Bopp, Franz
Bopp, Franz
Born: September 14, 1791, Mainz
Died October 23, 1867. Berlin German linguist. Professor of Oriental Literature and General Philology at the University of Berlin (1821-67). He first studied Sanskrit in Paris, and in 1816 published On the Conjugation System of Sanskrit in Comparison with Greek, Latin, Persian, and Germanic Languages ​​(Über das Conjugationssystem der Sanskritsprache in Vergleichungmit jenen der griechischen, lateinischen, persischen und germanischen Sprachen), which established the kinship of the Indo-European languages. Together with R. Rusk, he is often called the father of comparative linguistics. His other works include a Comparative Grammar of Sanskrit, Avestan, Greek, Latin, Lithuanian, Old Slavonic, Gothic, and German (Vergleichende Grammatik des Sanskrit, Zend, Griechischen, Lateinischen, Litauischen, Altslawischen, Gothischen and Deutschen) (1833-52).

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:
[生]1791.9.14. マインツ
[没]1867.10.23. ベルリン
ドイツの言語学者。ベルリン大学の東洋文学・一般文献学教授 (1821~67) 。初めパリでサンスクリット語を研究し,1816年に『ギリシア語・ラテン語・ペルシア語・ゲルマン語と比較したサンスクリット語の活用体系について』 Über das Conjugationssystem der Sanskritsprache in Vergleichungmit jenen der griechischen,lateinischen,persischen und germanischen Sprachenを出版してインド=ヨーロッパ語族の親縁関係を確立した。 R.ラスクとともに,しばしば比較言語学の祖と呼ばれる。ほかに『サンスクリット語・アベスタ語・ギリシア語・ラテン語・リトアニア語・古代スラブ語・ゴート語・ドイツ語の比較文法』 Vergleichende Grammatik des Sanskrit,Zend,Griechischen,Lateinischen,Litauischen,Altslawischen,Gothischen und Deutschen (1833~52) がある。

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