The Belgian Revolution, inspired by the July Revolution in France, broke out in August 1830, and the subsequent war between the Netherlands, Belgium, France, and Great Britain. As a result of the Congress of Vienna (1814-15), Belgium was separated from France and incorporated into the Kingdom of the Netherlands with William I as king, against the will of the people. The bourgeoisie-liberals were increasingly dissatisfied with the country's undemocratic political system, particularly with regard to discrimination against Belgians and the free trade policy which catered to the interests of Dutch commercial capital and exposed Belgian industrial capital to British competition. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1830年8月にフランスの七月革命に触発されて勃発したベルギー独立革命と,それに続くオランダ対ベルギー,フランス,イギリスの戦争をいう。ウィーン会議(1814‐15)の結果フランスから切り離され,国民の意志に反してウィレム1世を国王とするネーデルラント王国に編入されたベルギーでは,その非民主的政治体制,とりわけベルギーに対する差別や,オランダ商業資本の利益に沿いベルギー産業資本をイギリスの競争にさらす自由貿易政策に対するブルジョアジー=自由主義者の不満が高まった。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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