Blocking

Japanese: ブロッキング(英語表記)blocking
Blocking
1. In ball games such as basketball and American football, blocking an opponent's movement or attack by physical contact. In basketball, this is considered a foul. Block.
2 In volleyball, a play in which the player jumps near the net and creates a wall with both hands and arms to prevent the opponent from spiking. Block.
3 In boxing, a defensive technique in which the shoulder, arm, elbow, etc. is used to block an opponent's punch.
4. A phenomenon in which the flow of high and low pressure systems moving from west to east stagnates. The westerly winds in the sky meander significantly from north to south, making abnormal weather more likely to occur. Blocking phenomenon.
5. When Internet service providers or telecommunications carriers forcibly cut off connections to prevent the viewing of illegal child pornography or pirated content on the Internet. Traditionally, it was used to mean the same thing as filtering, but in recent years, the terms "blocking" and "filtering (service)" are often used to distinguish between actions that are carried out in accordance with legal regulations and those that are provided for the convenience of viewers. Internet blocking. Net blocking. Site blocking. → Overblocking → Filtering services

Source: About Shogakukan Digital Daijisen Information | Legend

Japanese:
バスケットボール・アメリカンフットボールなどの球技で、からだの接触により相手の動きや攻撃を封じること。バスケットボールでは反則となる。ブロック。
バレーボールで、相手のスパイクを防ぐためにネット際でジャンプをして両手・腕で壁をつくるプレー。ブロック。
ボクシングで、肩・腕・ひじなどで相手のパンチを受け止める防御法のこと。ブロック。
西から東へ移動している移動性高気圧や低気圧の流れが停滞する現象。上空の偏西風波動が著しく南北に蛇行し、異常気象が現れやすい。ブロッキング現象。
インターネット上で違法性のある児童ポルノや海賊版のコンテンツを閲覧できないよう、プロバイダーや通信事業者が接続を強制的に遮断すること。従来、フィルタリングと同じ意味合いで使われたが、近年では、法規制にのっとり行われるものをブロッキング、閲覧者の便宜をはかるために提供されるものをフィルタリング(サービス)と使い分けることが多い。インターネットブロッキング。ネットブロッキング。サイトブロッキング。→オーバーブロッキング →フィルタリングサービス

出典 小学館デジタル大辞泉について 情報 | 凡例

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