Inquilinus
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A term used ambiguously in the Roman era. It was used to refer to people who lived in places that were not their own, and in the first half of the Empire, it usually meant tenants. During the colonate system at the end of the Empire, some farm workers who were tied to the land were given this name, along with colonus, but there are various theories about their actual situation. [Akira Sakaguchi] Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
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ローマ時代に多義的に使われた用語。自分のものではない場所に住む人々に対して用いられたほか，帝政前半期には，ふつう借家人を意味した。帝政末期のコロナート制においては，コロヌスとならんで土地に縛りつけられた一部の農場労働者がこの名でよばれているが，その実態については諸説がある。【坂口 明】
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