A league in the northeastern part of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in China, where the Hulun and Buyir salt lakes are located. Population: 2.57 million (1994). Also called Hulunbuir. Located at the eastern end of the Mongolian Plateau, it is a major livestock farm, known for Sanhe horses and Sanhe beef, and has livestock processing industries in Manchuria and the league capital, Hailar. The Nomonhan Incident refers to a series of events over the southwestern border of the Hulunbuir League, which began in May 1939 with military conflict between Mongolia, the Soviet Union, and Japan, leading to the annihilation of the Japanese army in late August and a ceasefire in mid-September. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
中国,内モンゴル(蒙古)自治区北東部,フルン(呼倫),ブイル(貝爾,モンゴル領)両塩湖のある盟。人口257万(1994)。ホロンバイルとも呼ばれる。モンゴル高原の東端にあたり,牧畜が盛んで三河馬,三河牛などが知られ,マンチュリー(満洲里)や盟都ハイラル(海拉爾)には畜産品加工工業がみられる。ノモンハン事件は,このフルンブイル盟南西部の国境線をめぐって,1939年5月からのモンゴル・ソ連と〈満州国〉・日本の軍事衝突に始まり,8月下旬の日本軍の壊滅,9月中旬の停戦に至る一連の事件をさすものである。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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