1600‐56 King of the Ayutthaya dynasty of Thailand. Reigned from 1630 to 1655. In 1630, he wiped out his political opponents, such as Yamada Nagamasa, who supported the royal government, and usurped the throne from the young emperor Arthidyavong. He then became the founder of the Prasathorn royal family. After his reign, the Japanese commercial influence in Ayutthaya was destroyed. The king's strong trade monopoly policy resulted in many overseas Chinese entering various fields of trade, but despite the royal trade monopoly, the Dutch East India Company, which had a trading post in Ayutthaya, engaged in active trade activities, backed by its naval power. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1600‐56 タイのアユタヤ朝の王。在位1630‐55年。1630年国王派の山田長政らの政敵を一掃し,幼帝アーティットヤウォンから王位を簒奪,即位してプラーサートーン王家の始祖となった。同王以後,アユタヤにおける日本人の商業勢力は壊滅した。王の強力な貿易独占政策は,貿易実務を遂行する各分野のなかに多数の華僑を参入させる結果をもたらしたが,王室の貿易独占策にもかかわらず,アユタヤに商館を置くオランダ東インド会社は,その海軍力を背景として活発な貿易活動を行った。 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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