A representative Russian heavy machinery factory. Founded in 1872-73 in the capital St. Petersburg as a rail rolling mill by naval engineer NIPutilov. It later shifted to locomotive manufacturing, and in the 20th century became a munitions factory. The first Putilov died in 1880, but on the eve of World War I, Aleksei Ivanovich Putilov (1866-1926), chairman of the Russo-Asiatic Bank, took over as manager. With 12,000 workers in 1905 and 21,000 in 1916, it was the largest factory in Russia. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
ロシアの代表的な重機械工場。1872‐73年に海軍省技師プチーロフN.I.Putilovによってレール圧延工場として首都ペテルブルグに創業された。のち機関車製造に移り,20世紀に入ってからは軍需工場となった。初代のプチーロフは1880年に死んだが,第1次世界大戦前夜にはロシア・アジア銀行の頭取プチーロフAleksei Ivanovich Putilov(1866‐1926)が経営者となった。労働者の数は1905年に1万2000人,16年には2万1000人で,ロシア最大の工場であった。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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