A directing and acting technique in which an actor plays two or more roles in the same play by changing costumes in a short space of time. In Kabuki, during the Genroku period (1688-1704), Mizuki Tatsunosuke performed a "Seven Bake" in which he quickly changed into seven roles. During the Bunka and Bunsei periods (1804-1830), this technique became popular in ghost stories and dance, where it took the audience by surprise. In dance, there is a type of performance called hengemono, in which one actor takes on many roles. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
演出,演技術の一つで,1人の演技者が,同一演目のなかで2つ以上の役を,短時間のうちに扮装を替えて演じること。歌舞伎では元禄年間 (1688~1704) に水木辰之助が「七化け」といって,1人で7役に早替りした。文化文政年間 (1804~30) になると,怪談劇や舞踊のなかで利用され,観客の意表をつくことが流行した。舞踊では変化物 (へんげもの) といって,1人で多くの役に替って踊るものがある。
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