A Turkish heroic tale. Based on the story of Abd Allah al-Battar, an Islamic religious warrior (known as a ghazi) who played an active role in the Umayyad Caliphate's Byzantine Anatolian campaign (717-740), this is a folk heroic tale perfected among the Turks of Anatolia in the 11th and 12th centuries. It includes elements of fantastical tales, such as those about campaigns to India and China, and shows Persian influences that are distinct from the traditions unique to the Turks. It was widely passed down as a tale, and was especially respected by the Shiite and Bektashi sects. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
トルコの英雄物語。ウマイヤ朝のビザンティン領アナトリア遠征(717‐740)において活躍したイスラム信仰戦士(ガージーとよばれる),アブド・アッラーフ・アルバッタルを原型として,11~12世紀アナトリアのトルコ族の間で完成された民衆英雄物語。インド,中国への遠征など空想的な説話要素を含み,トルコ族固有の伝承とは異なるペルシア的影響も認められる。広く語り物として伝承され,とくにシーア派やベクターシュ教団によって尊重された。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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