Date of birth and death unknown. A clergyman and author from Spain. Around 414, as a young man, he traveled to North Africa to seek guidance from Augustine, Bishop of Hippo, and then went to the Holy Land, where he debated with Pelagius in Jerusalem. He then returned to Africa, and at Augustine's urging, he wrote the seven-volume work "A History Against the Pagans" around 418, a world history that had a profound influence on medieval historical writing, with the aim of supplementing "The City of God." His whereabouts after that are unknown. [Sumio Dezaki] Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
生没年不詳。スペイン出身の聖職者、著作家。414年ごろ、若くしてヒッポの司教アウグスティヌスの指導を求めて北アフリカに渡り、ついで聖地に行き、エルサレムでペラギウスと論争した。その後アフリカに戻り、アウグスティヌスの勧めにより、『神の国』を補う目的で、中世の歴史記述に深い影響を与えた世界史書『異教徒を駁(ばく)する歴史』7巻を418年ごろ書き上げたが、以後の消息は不明である。 [出崎澄男] 出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
<<: Wholesale - Grated Cucumber
…There are six species in Africa, one in Europe a...
...After the Kanbun era (1661-73), when timber wa...
…Agitator and organizer of the Islamic reform and...
Trees normally grow one annual ring each year, wit...
The Edo Shogunate placed translators in Nagasaki ...
〘 noun 〙 A hospital established in the former army...
...It is mainly distributed in the Hakuba mountai...
…The main raw materials for glass are silica sand...
...This is based on a theory called SU(3) symmetr...
In Arabic, it is called ash-Shāriqah (East). It is...
...Also known as the moose. In North America it i...
The protagonist of the ancient Babylonian epic poe...
Also known as "monji," it is a system o...
...Furthermore, interest in demon possession was ...
The training of mountain ascetics in the mountains...