[raw]? [Died] 192 B.C. The last king of Sparta (reigned 207-192 BCE). Son of Demaratus. Implemented the reform plan of Cleomenes III and enacted new legislation. He confiscated the property of the propertied classes, freed slaves, and sought to establish equality. After 205 BCE, in the midst of the difficulties of Rome's expansion into the East and the fall of Macedonia, he expanded his influence throughout Greece while fighting against Philopoemen, a general of the Achaean League, but was eventually defeated and assassinated, and Sparta was occupied by the Aetolian League. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]? [没]前192 古代ギリシア,スパルタ最後の王 (在位前 207~192) 。デマラトスの子。クレオメネス3世の改革計画を遂行,新しい立法を行なった。資産階級の財産を没収し,奴隷たちを解放,平等を実現しようとした。前 205年以後,ローマの東方進出,マケドニアの滅亡という困難のなかで,アカイア連盟の将軍フィロポイメンと戦いながらギリシア各地に勢力を伸長したが,最後に敗れ暗殺され,スパルタはアイトリア同盟に占領された。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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