A general term for insects in the family Bostrychidae of the order Coleoptera. Over 400 species have been recorded from around the world, but they are mainly found in the tropics. Approximately 10 species are known from Japan. Many of the larvae bore holes into wood and bamboo, and often cause damage to houses and furniture. Some species also cause damage to food such as grains. Most adults are brown or black and cylindrical. When viewed from behind, the thorax covers the head, and the front half has a row of small projections in a concentric semicircle. The antennae have 3 to 4 segments at the top that are comb-shaped or wide. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
甲虫目ナガシンクイムシ科Bostrychidaeの昆虫の総称。世界から400種余りが記録されているが,主として熱帯に分布する。日本からは約10種が知られる。幼虫には木材,竹材に穿孔(せんこう)するものが多く,家屋や家具がしばしば加害される。また一部の種は穀類などの食品を加害する。成虫の多くは褐色または黒色で円筒形。背面から見ると胸部は頭部を覆い,前半部に同心半円状に小突起列がある。触角は先の3~4節が櫛(くし)形,または幅広い。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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