...In other words, the idea is that airway stimulation first causes contraction of the bronchial muscles, which in turn stimulates the receptors, which then cause coughing. One cough can lead to another, and in this case the Hering-Breuer reflex, which is triggered by the stretch receptors in the lungs, is also involved. The deeper and faster the inhalation, the greater the stimulation of the stretch receptors, which causes a stronger exhalation, and thus a stronger cough. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "stretch receptor" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…すなわち,気道刺激によって,まず気管支筋の収縮がおこり,これによってさらに二次的に受容器が刺激され,それによって咳がひきおこされるという考え方である。咳は一つ出るとつぎつぎと続くことがあり,この場合は肺の伸展受容器stretch receptorによるヘーリング=ブロイエル反射も関与する。吸う息が深く,急速であるほど,伸展受容器の興奮は大きく,強い呼気すなわち強い咳をひきおこす。… ※「stretch receptor」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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