Nakagawa Guard Station

Japanese: 中川番所 - なかがわばんしょ
Nakagawa Guard Station
Also called Nakagawa Gosekisho. A guard post established by the Edo Shogunate at the entrance to the Nakagawa River in Musashi Province (the entrance to the Onagi River). It was originally located on the banks of the Mannen Bridge in Fukagawa, and in September 1647, Mizuno Tadayasu was ordered to renumber the ships in Fukagawa. In June 1661, it was moved to the entrance of the Nakagawa River, and the ships traveling between Edo and Gyotoku were inspected. According to the Reijoki, after June 1676, it was stipulated that (1) nighttime sailings from Edo were prohibited, (2) all women must carry a certificate, and (3) caution should be exercised regarding the traffic of firearms and other weapons. (→ Guns allowed in, women out)

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:
中川御関所ともいう。江戸幕府が武蔵国中川口 (小名木川の入口) に設けた番所。初め深川の万年橋のほとりにあり,正保4 (1647) 年9月には水野忠保が深川船改番を命じられている。寛文1 (61) 年6月中川口に移転,江戸-行徳 (ぎょうとく) 間を往来する船を取調べた。『令条記』によれば,延宝4 (76) 年6月以降,(1) 江戸からの夜の出船を禁じること,(2) 女子は必ず証文を持つべきこと,(3) 鉄砲などの武具の往来に注意すべきことなどが定められた。 (→入鉄砲出女 )

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