Inamura Palace

Japanese: 稲村御所 - いなむらごしょ

This refers to the political institution established by the Kamakura shogunate to govern both Oshu and Ushu provinces during the Muromachi period, and its head, Ashikaga Mitsusada. In 1391, the Kamakura shogunate was authorized to administer both provinces together, and in 1399, Kamakura kubo Ashikaga Mitsukane dispatched his younger brother Mitsusada to Inamura, Iwase County, Mutsu Province (present-day Sukagawa City, Fukushima Prefecture) as a base for governing both provinces. At the same time, Mitsukane also dispatched his younger brother Mitsutada to Sasakawa, Asaka County, Mutsu Province (present-day Koriyama City, Fukushima Prefecture), and Mitsutada's was called the Sasakawa Gosho. There was no difference in the duties and authority of the two Goshos, and they cooperated with each other to extend their administrative sphere to the entire Oshu region, but their influence was centered in southern Oshu, and limited to the Sendo region (present-day Nakadori, Fukushima Prefecture). When the Uesugi Zenshu Rebellion broke out, the Inamura Palace split into two factions, one on the side of the Kamakura shogunate and the other on the side of the shogunate, with the Shinokawa Palace gaining the upper hand. In 1424, Mitsusada returned to Kamakura and the Inamura Palace was destroyed, and in 1439, during the Eikyō Rebellion, he committed suicide along with the Kamakura kubo Ashikaga Mochiuji. After the destruction of the Inamura Palace, the Shinokawa Palace gained enough power to challenge for the position of Kamakura kubo, but in 1440, Mitsunao was attacked by the Yuki faction during the Battle of Yuki in Shimousa and committed suicide.
→Related article Shinokawa Imperial Palace

Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information

Japanese:

室町期，鎌倉府が奥羽両国を統治するために置いた政治機関，およびその当主足利満貞をさす。1391年鎌倉府は両国併管を認可され，1399年鎌倉公方足利満兼が弟満貞を陸奥国岩瀬郡稲村（現福島県須賀川市）に派遣し，両国支配の拠点としたことに始まる。満兼は同時に弟満直(みつただ)も同国安積(あさか)郡篠川(ささがわ)（現福島県郡山市）に派遣，満直は篠川御所とよばれた。両御所の間に職務権限などの相違はみられず，相互に協力しながら施政範囲を奥羽全域に及ぼそうとしたが，影響力をもったのは南奥が中心で，仙道(せんどう)（現福島県中通り）地域のみであった。上杉禅秀の乱が起きると，稲村御所は鎌倉府方，篠川御所は幕府方に分裂，幕府の支援を得た篠川御所が優勢となる。1424年満貞は鎌倉に帰還し稲村御所は消滅，1439年永享の乱で鎌倉公方足利持氏とともに自害した。稲村御所の消滅後，篠川御所は鎌倉公方の地位を狙えるほどの勢いとなったが，1440年満直は下総結城合戦のさなか，結城方に攻められ自害した。
→関連項目篠川御所

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