Torga, Miguel

Japanese: トルガ（英語表記）Torga， Miguel

Born: August 12, 1907, Trazuosmontes, San Martinho de Anta
[Died] January 17, 1995, Coimbra, Portugal Portuguese poet and novelist. His real name was Adolfo Correia da Rocha. He graduated from the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Coimbra. At the same university, he co-founded the magazine Sinal (1930), which later became Manifesto (Manifesto), with Branquinho da Fonseca. At one time, he was part of the group that published the magazine Presença (Presence). He is a representative writer of Portuguese modernism, and was active in a variety of genres, including poetry, short stories, novels, plays, and criticism. His representative works include the poems O Outro Livro de Job (Another Book of Job) (1936), Some Iberian Poemas (1952), the autobiographical novel A Criação do Mundo (The Creation) (3 volumes, 1937-39), the Diary (Diary) written in verse and prose (10 volumes, 1941-68), the collection of short stories Bichos (The Beasts) (1940), and Novos Contos da Montanha (New Tales of the Mountains) (1944).

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:

[生]1907.8.12. トラズオズモンテス，サンマルティーニョデアンタ
[没]1995.1.17. ポルトガル，コインブラ
ポルトガルの詩人，小説家。本名 Adolfo Correia da Rocha。コインブラ大学医学部卒業。同大学でブランキーニョ・ダ・フォンセカとともに雑誌『シグナル』 Sinal (1930) ，のちに『宣言』 Manifestoを創刊。一時，雑誌『存在』 Presençaのグループに属していた。ポルトガル近代主義の代表的作家で，詩，短編，長編小説，戯曲，評論などさまざまなジャンルで活躍。代表作，詩『ヨブの別の書』O Outro Livro de Job (1936) ，『数編のイベリアの詩』 Alguns Poemas Ibéricos (1952) ，自伝的小説『天地創造』A Criação do Mundo (3巻，1937～39) ，詩と散文で書かれた『日記』 Diário (10巻，1941～68) ，短編集『けだもの』 Bichos (1940) ，『山岳の新しい物語』 Novos Contos da Montanha (1944) 。

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