German Church Struggle - German Church Struggle

Japanese: ドイツ教会闘争 - ドイツきょうかいとうそう
German Church Struggle - German Church Struggle
This refers to the struggle that the German Protestant church waged from 1933 to 1945 against the Hitler regime's interference with church organization and doctrine. In part, it developed into criticism of the Nazis' inhumane policies themselves. Hitler, who became chancellor in 1933, initially showed a conciliatory attitude toward the church, but soon began to interfere in church affairs through the "German Christians" who were supportive of Nazism. In other words, he attempted to unify the existing state churches to create an imperial church and place an imperial bishop over it, and also tried to introduce the "Aryan Clause," a policy of excluding Jews, into church-related legislation.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
ドイツのプロテスタント教会が1933年から45年に至るまで,ヒトラー政権による教会の組織・教義への干渉に抗して行った闘争をいう。それは部分的には,ナチスの非人間的政策そのものに対する批判にまで発展した。33年首相に就任したヒトラーは,最初は教会に対して宥和的な態度を示していたが,まもなくナチズムに迎合する〈ドイツ・キリスト者〉を介して,教会への干渉を始めた。すなわち従来の領邦教会を一元化して帝国教会を作り,帝国監督をその上に据えることを企て,さらにユダヤ人排除政策である〈アーリア条項〉を教会関係立法に導入しようとした。

出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報

<<:  Communist Party of Germany (English spelling: Kommunistische Partei Deutschlands; KPD)

>>:  German Knights - German Knights

Recommend

Jateorhiza columba (English spelling)

…[Susumu Terabayashi] [Aya Nitta]. … *Some of the...

Akatetsu - Akatetsu

An evergreen tall tree of the Sapotaceae family (...

Waset - Uaseto

...The city stretches along both sides of the Nil...

Horse riding

This is the most famous type of animal acrobatics...

Kishizawa Shikisa (7th generation)

Born: 1859 (6th year of the Ansei period) [Died] 1...

Creodonta

…They are thought to have branched off from the P...

Otoguishiki - Otoguishiki

...It is located on Itsukushima Island (Miyajima-...

mosaic

〘Noun〙 (mosaic, mosaïque)① A picture or pattern cr...

Kahal Muzakaru - Kahal Muzakaru

...Darul Islamist forces waged guerilla warfare a...

Ryurik - Ryurik (English spelling) Рюрик/Ryurik

The founder of the Russian Rurik dynasty. Accordi...

Management accounting

Along with financial accounting, they constitute ...

Heihaku

It is a general term for things offered to the go...

Trust of monetary claims - Trust of monetary claims

...In this type of trust, the entrusted securitie...

Prince Manda

Year of death: April 21, 7th year of Tencho (May 1...

crowding out

...Because in Japan, private investment is sluggi...