Deflationary gap

Japanese: デフレ・ギャップ(英語表記)deflationary gap
Deflationary gap
The difference between the effective demand level necessary to achieve full employment and the actual level when it is lower than the actual level. The correct term is deflationary gap. In his General Theory (1936), Keynes attributed economic recessions such as corporate bankruptcies, rising unemployment, and negative income growth to a lack of effective demand. In other words, full employment output Yf is defined as the amount of goods produced when all workers are fully employed, given the production technology and capital stock of the economy. However, how much goods are actually produced in a market economy depends on the level of total demand.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
完全雇用を達成するのに必要な有効需要水準に比し現実のそれが低いときの両者の差。正しくはデフレーショナリー・ギャップ。企業倒産や失業の増大,所得のマイナスの伸び等の経済不況の原因を,ケインズは《一般理論》(1936)において有効需要の不足に求めた。すなわち,経済の生産技術と資本ストック量を所与として,すべての労働者を完全に雇用したときに得られる財貨の生産額を完全雇用産出高Yfと定義する。しかし市場経済で実際にどれだけの財が生産されるかは,総需要のレベルにかかっている。

出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報

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