A small evergreen perennial plant of the Apiaceae family. The slender stems crawl along the ground, and fibrous roots grow from each node to attach to the ground. The leaves are alternate, with 2-3 cm long stalks that grow upward. The leaves are round, about 1 cm in diameter, with shallow lobes at the edges, and the part where the stalk is attached is heart-shaped. The leaf surface has a bright luster. From summer to autumn, thin inflorescences grow one by one from the leaf axils, and at the tip, several small flowers are gathered in an umbel. Each flower is about 1 mm in diameter, white with five petals, sometimes tinged greenish purple. It is said that applying this leaf to a wound will help stop the bleeding. Other plants in the same genus include H. maritima and H. ramiflora . Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
セリ科の小型常緑多年草。茎は細く地面をはい,各節からひげ根を出して固着する。葉は互生し,長さ2~3cmの柄が上向きに伸びる。葉は径 1cm前後の円形で縁は浅く裂け,柄のつく部分は心臓形をなす。葉面には明るい光沢がある。夏から秋に,葉腋から細い花序を1本ずつ出し,先端に小さな花を数個散形に集めてつける。個々の花は径 1mmほどで白色の5弁花,ときに緑紫色を帯びることもある。この葉を傷口に貼ると止血の効果があるという。なお,同属の植物にノチドメ H. maritima,オオチドメ H. ramifloraなどがある。
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