A small perennial plant of the Campanulaceae family. It is widely distributed in the temperate and cool temperate zones of eastern Asia. It grows in the shade of trees in mountainous areas throughout Japan. The underground stem is white and thread-like, branching long and thin, and the tip rises to become an aboveground stem about 10 cm in height. It has sparse, alternate, oval leaves 1 to 2 cm in diameter. From spring to summer, a long flower stalk grows from the tip of the stem, producing solitary white bell-shaped flowers several mm long. The corolla is deeply divided into five parts, appearing star-shaped at first glance. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
キキョウ科の小型の多年草。アジア東部の温帯から冷温帯にかけて広く分布する。日本各地の山地の木陰に生える。地下茎は白色の糸状で細長く分枝し,先は立上がり高さ 10cmほどの地上茎となる。径1~2cmの卵円形の葉がまばらに互生する。春から夏に,茎の先端から長い花柄を伸ばし長さ数 mmの白色鐘形の小花を単生する。花冠は深く5裂して一見星形にみえる。
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