Attainment - Attainment

Japanese: 達 - たっする

[1] tas・su tas・su ① To reach an object. To reach. (a) A person or thing reaches a distant place. ※Shogaku Yomiurihon (1873)〈Tanaka Yoshikazu〉 2 “When I reach that place, I will send word promptly.” ※Hanayagi Shunwa (1878-79)〈Oda Junichiro〉 1 “If the lord could give directions on how to reach a village . ” (b) A reputation, news, or feelings reaches another person. To be transmitted. ※Heike (early 13th century) 11 “Ask for an opportunity and let it be known to the emperors.” ※Taiheiki (late 14th century) 11 “The glory of his wisdom had already been known to the emperors .” (c) A wish is fulfilled. A goal is accomplished. ※Heike (before the 13th century) 3 "Now that you have attained your wish" (d) It will come at a certain time. ※Saikoku Risshi-hen (1870-71) (translated by Nakamura Masanao) 4 "For two nights every seven days, stay awake until dawn" (e) To reach a certain limit. ※Saikoku Risshi-hen (1870-71) (translated by Nakamura Masanao) 10 "If the suction pipe is longer than this, it will not reach its full suction power" ② To reach the ultimate level. (a) To reach the highest level. Also, to be deeply acquainted. To know widely. ※Konjaku (around 1120) 14 "Toshihito was a man of stubborn mind who had attained his path" ※Yashirohon Heike (before the 13th century) 3 "He had attained the path of music and was skilled and talented" (b) To reach that state completely. Often used in the form of "attain" or "attained" to mean completely, completely, completely, etc. ※Santos no Onsakujo (1591) 1: “If you read the things you have read, you will be able to taxxite (tashite) and become a shinzu beshi to ieri.” ③ To become a higher official. [2] 〘Tasute〙 tas・su 〘Tasute〙① To make something reach someone. To have an effect. To convey information, orders, feelings, etc. to someone else. ※Heike (early 13th century) 4: “After obtaining soldiers, I was about to guide them.” ② To achieve a goal, wish, etc. To accomplish. ※Konpira Honpōgen (around 1220?) 2: “If you have the life, there are many things in foreign countries and in Japan that you can achieve your goal .” ※Heike (early 13th century) 7: “In the autumn of the year Yoshinaka passed away, in order to achieve my long-held wish.” ③ To see things from a broader perspective. To have a philosophical perspective. ※Myoichi Kana Written Lotus Sutra (Kamakura) 5 “It deeply penetrates the nature of sin and good fortune and illuminates the ten directions.”

Ta-shi [attributes]

〘 noun 〙 (the noun form of the verb "to reach." Sometimes translated as "tatsushi.") 1. In the Edo Shogunate, an order issued by a senior councilor or a superior of various offices to a subordinate or a ruler. *Kinrei-ko - Zenshu, 1, vol. 2, July 21, 1608 (Keicho 13) "Mari-do Horei Asukai Iedatachi" 2. A notice or command from a government agency to the people, or from a superior to a subordinate. A notice. *Half the Life of a Concubine (1904) by Fukuda Eiko, 7 "The guards have blocked the way and no notice has come from that source yet." 3. An order issued by an administrative agency to its own internal or affiliated government agencies before February 1886 ( Meiji 19 ). An instruction. *Administrative officials - April 28, 1869 (Meiji 2) "Administrative officials, April 28, 1869"

Friend

〘Noun〙① In slang, an abbreviated form of "tomodachi" (friend). ② A secret slang for a conspirator or friend, used by a group of thieves. [A Collection of Secrets (1915)] ※Waga Shinkaichi (1922)〈Murashima Kiyoshi〉6 "If you want to become friends"

Tatsu・Shiru【Tatsu】

〘Transitive-positive sa-jo-i〙 (the sa-variant verb "tasuru (tatsu)" turned into the upper 1st row) = tasuru (tatsu) ※Kinseiki-kan (1875-81)〈Somezaki Nobufusa〉3 "When it was announced that the nose of all guns should be pointed backwards"

TA-SU [Attendance]

〘Self-other change〙 ⇒ tasuru (achieving)

Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information

Japanese:

[1] 〘自サ変〙たっ・す〘自サ変〙① 対象にとどく。及ぶ。(イ) 人や物が、離れた他のある場所にまでいたる。※小学読本（1873）〈田中義廉〉二「予、彼郷に、達するときは、速かに、音信して」※花柳春話（1878‐79）〈織田純一郎訳〉一「君若し一村に達(タッ)するの路を指示し玉あらば」(ロ) 評判、知らせ、気持などが他のある人にとどく。伝わる。※平家（１３Ｃ前）一一「便宜をうかがひ高聞に達せしめ」※太平記（１４Ｃ後）一一「賢才の誉(ほまれ)、兼てより叡聞に達(タッ)せしかば」(ハ) 望みがかなう。目的が成就する。※平家（１３Ｃ前）三「今汝が所望達せば」(ニ) ある時になる。※西国立志編（1870‐71）〈中村正直訳〉四「各七日ごとに、二夜は暁に達するまで眠らずして」(ホ) 程度が、ある限度にまで及ぶ。※西国立志編（1870‐71）〈中村正直訳〉一〇「吸水管は〈略〉これより長れば、吸力達せず」② 程度が、究極に及ぶ。(イ) 最高の境地にいたる。また、深く通じる。広く知り及ぶ。※今昔（1120頃か）一四「利仁、心猛くして其の道に達せる者にて」※屋代本平家（１３Ｃ前）三「管絃の道に達し、才芸世に勝れて御坐しければ」(ロ) 完全にその状態になる。多く「達して」「達したる」の形で、すっかり、まったく、完全な、などの意で用いられる。※サントスの御作業（1591）一「シシタルモノラヲヨミガエシタマワバ、taxxite(タッシテ) シンズベシトイエリ」③ 官位が高くなる。[2] 〘他サ変〙たっ・す〘他サ変〙① 対象にとどかせる。及ぼす。知らせ、命令、気持などを他のある人に伝える。※平家（１３Ｃ前）四「軍士を得て後、案内を達せんとするところに」② 目的、望みなどをとげる。達成する。※金刀比羅本保元（1220頃か）下「命あれば前途を達(タッス)ること、異国本朝に多かりき」※平家（１３Ｃ前）七「義仲去じ年の秋、宿意を達せんがために」③ 物事を広く見通す。達観する。※妙一本仮名書き法華経（鎌倉中）五「ふかく罪福の相を達(タッ)（〈注〉サトリ）して、あまねく十方をてらす」

たっ‐し【達】

〘名〙 (動詞「達する」の連用形の名詞化。「達示」と当てることもある)① 江戸幕府で、老中または諸役の上司から下司または支配の者に対して発した命令。※禁令考‐前集・第一・巻二・慶長一三年（1608）七月二一日「鞠道法令飛鳥井家え達」② 官公庁から国民へ、あるいは上位者から下位の者への通知・指令。通達。※妾の半生涯（1904）〈福田英子〉七「看守は遮りて其筋より未だ何等の達(タッシ)なし」③ 明治一九年（一八八六）二月以前、行政官庁が、その官庁の内部または付属の諸官庁などに発した命令。訓令。※行政官達‐明治二年（1869）四月二八日「明治二年四月二十八日行政官達」