A processed food made from ingredients other than animal matter, with a taste, texture, and nutrition similar to meat. Proteins from soybeans, wheat, etc. are treated with alkali to turn them into a liquid and then squirted out into a fibrous form, which has a texture similar to meat. Colorings, seasonings, fragrances, binders, etc. are added to this and processed to give it a shape similar to meat. It is often mixed into ham, sausages, kamaboko, etc., and is good for feeding sick people because it is nutritious and does not contain cholesterol. Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
動物質以外の原料からつくられた,肉に似た味・舌ざわり・栄養等をもつ加工食品。ダイズ,コムギ等のタンパク質をアルカリ処理して液状とし噴出させて繊維状としたものなどがあり,歯ごたえは肉に似ている。これに色素,調味料,香料,結着剤等を加えて加工,肉類に似た形に仕上げる。多くはハム,ソーセージ,かまぼこ等に混入使用され,栄養価がありコレステロールを含まないことから病人食等によい。
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