Nitrate bacteria

Japanese: 硝酸菌 - しょうさんきん(英語表記)nitrate bacteria
Nitrate bacteria
Nitrobacter is a type of bacteria that oxidizes nitrite to produce nitrate, and uses the energy gained from the oxidation process to live. Nitrobacter is the most well-known type of soil bacteria. It is closely related to the conversion of organic nitrogen fertilizers into absorbable substances for crops.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:
亜硝酸基を酸化して硝酸塩を生産し,その間化学的に得たエネルギーを活用して生活する細菌。土壌細菌中のニトロバクター Nitrobacterが最もよく知られている。有機窒素肥料が作物の可吸収体になることに深い関係がある。

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