A ranch in the late ancient period in Totomi Province. It corresponds to the area of present-day Kanaya Town, Shizuoka Prefecture (now Shimada City) and the area south of the Oi River in Shimada City. Around the mid-Heian period, it became the private property of the court noble Oe Kinsuke, but during the Choreki era (1037-1040), Fujiwara Nagaie, Minister of Civil Affairs, acquired the honkeshiki. In response, the azukaridokoroshiki was passed down from Kinsuke to his eldest son Hirotsune, his grandson Fujiwara Nagazane, and his eldest son Naganori. During this time, the honkeshiki was sold to Nagazane around 1112, and the ranch reverted to a private property without the protection of a higher lord. In 1127, Eihan donated the ranch to Enshoji Temple in Kyoto (present day Kyoto City Sakyo Ward), which was built as a temple for Taikenmon-in (the Empress Dowager of Emperor Toba), and the following year it was granted as a ranch estate under Enshoji Temple. An inspection book was created for the ranch when it was granted, and it shows that the total area of the ranch was 1,744 cho, broken down into 209 cho of rice paddies, 126 cho of farmland, 210 cho of plains, 547 cho of mountains, 291 cho of fields, and 360 cho of riverbeds, and the number of lay people was 218. → Position/Name of the ranch granted Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
遠江国にあった古代末期の牧。現在の静岡県金谷(かなや)町(現・島田市)および島田市の大井川以南の地域に比定される。平安中期頃に公家の大江公資(きんすけ)の私領となっていたが,長暦年間(1037年−1040年)に民部(みんぶ)卿藤原長家(ながいえ)が本家職(ほんけしき)を取得した。これに対し,預所職(あずかりどころしき)は公資から嫡子広経(ひろつね),外孫藤原永実(ながざね),その嫡子永範(ながのり)へと伝領された。この間,1112年頃に本家職は永実に売却され,牧は再び上級領主の保護のない私領に戻った。1127年永範は質侶牧を待賢門(たいけんもん)院(鳥羽上皇の中宮)の御願(ごがん)寺として建立された京都円勝寺(現京都市左京区)に寄進,翌年円勝寺領質侶荘として立券(りっけん)された。立券にあたって質侶牧の検注帳が作成され,それによると牧の総面積は1744町余,内訳は田209町余,畠126町余,原210町,山547町,野291町,河原360町となっており,在家数は218。→職/立券荘号
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