Autonomous Legislation - Jichirippo

Japanese: 自治立法 - じちりっぽう
Autonomous Legislation - Jichirippo
This refers to the enactment of laws by local governments based on their autonomy. This includes ordinances enacted by resolutions of their assemblies, and rules enacted by their chief executives and organs. Unlike the Meiji Constitution, which had no constitutional provisions and only insufficient legal provisions, under the current Constitution, the autonomy of local governments is explicitly stated in the Constitution (Article 94) and has been expanded and strengthened in that the matters to be covered by laws and regulations, the means by which they can be applied, and the penalties associated with them are specified in detail.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:
地方公共団体が,その自治権に基づいて法を制定することをいう。その議会の議決によって制定する条例,ならびにその長および機関が制定する規則がこれに属する。これに関する憲法上の定めがなく,法律上も不十分な定めしかなかった明治憲法下と異なり,現行憲法下では自治立法権は,憲法に明示され (94条) ,法令によって対象となる事項,適用しうる手段,これに関する罰則などが詳細に定められている点において,拡大強化されている。

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