〘Noun〙① (━suru) To have an idea in one's mind. To ponder over something. Also, the idea itself. [Iroha-ji (1559)] * Enra-tengama (1747) Answer: Nabeshima, Setsu no Kuni no Kinshisho "Although it is said that refining oneself and suffering hardships is like exhausting one's thoughts and cessation of passions" [Shu-shi - Commentary by Xu Jing Chuan Pei] ② In philosophy. (a) The content of thought. In a broad sense, it is a general term for the contents of consciousness. In a narrow sense, it refers to the semantic content understood in the logical structure of sentences and inferences, in contrast to direct perception and concrete actions. [Tetsugaku Jiji (1881)] (b) A unified system of judgment. ※Diet Theory (1888)〈Nakae Chomin〉 "This is the opinion and reason of many nobles and wealthy people. What political ideology is there ? " ※Coral Collection (1913)〈Nagai Kafu translation〉Preface "I lament the invasion of modern foreign ideas because of the militarist government." ③ A certain view on society, life, etc. ※Dancing Princess (1890)〈Mori Ogai〉 "A man who cherishes the idea of independence and has an extraordinary appearance." Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information |
〘名〙① (━する) 心に思い浮かべること。思いをめぐらすこと。また、その考え。〔いろは字(1559)〕※遠羅天釜(1747)答鍋島摂州矦近侍書「精錬刻苦し、思想尽き情念止むに似たりと云へども」 〔蜀志‐許靖伝裴注〕② 哲学でいう。(イ) 思考されている内容。広義には意識内容の総称。狭義には、直接的な知覚や具体的な行動と対比して、文や推論などの論理的な構造において理解されている意味内容。〔哲学字彙(1881)〕(ロ) 統一された判断体系。※国会論(1888)〈中江兆民〉「此れは是れ貴富人多数の持論なり、旨義なり、何の政治思想(シソウ)か有るや」※珊瑚集(1913)〈永井荷風訳〉序「軍国政府為めに海外近世思想の侵入せん事を悲しみ」③ 社会、人生などに対する一定の見解。※舞姫(1890)〈森鴎外〉「独立の思想を懐きて、人なみならぬ面もちしたる男を」
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