The name of a hill mentioned in the Bible. This hill southeast of Jerusalem was a Jebusite fortress, but David captured it, named it the "City of David," and placed the Ark of the Covenant there. After Solomon built the temple on Mount Moriah, north of the city, the mountain was called Zion. Later, the name came to refer to the entire city of Jerusalem, and the expression "Daughter Zion" to its inhabitants. Zion is also used symbolically as the "City of God," since it is the hill where God resides. Zion |
聖書に出てくる丘の名。エルサレム南東にあるこの丘はエブスの要害であったが,ダビデが占領して「ダビデの町」と名づけ,そこに契約の櫃を置いた。ソロモンがこの町の北にあるモリア山に神殿を建ててからは,この山がシオンと呼ばれた。のちにこの名はエルサレムの町全体を,そして「シオンの娘」という表現はその住民をさすようになった。またシオンは神の住む丘であることから「神の都」を意味する象徴的な言葉としても使われている。
シオン
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