...In this case, the subsumption relationship is, for example, "red pine is a type of pine," where the subordinate category has a "kind of ~" relationship with the superior category. Next, there is the partonomy, where the subordinate category has a "part of ~" relationship with the superior category, for example, "the nose is a part of the face." Furthermore, there is the paradigm, which is classification by differentiation but does not result in a hierarchy of categories (for example, color classification). ... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "partonomy" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…この場合の包摂関係とは,たとえば〈アカマツはマツの一種〉のように,下位範疇が上位範疇に対して〈~の一種〉という関係をもつ。次に,差異化と包摂関係をもつが,この包摂関係はたとえば〈鼻は顔の一部〉のように,下位範疇が上位範疇に対して〈~の一部〉という関係をもつパルトノミーpartonomyがある。さらに,差異化による分類だが範疇の階層化が生じない(たとえば色彩分類)パラダイムparadigmなどがある。… ※「partonomy」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
>>: Partons pour la Syrie (English: Partons pour la Syrie)
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