Born 1751 in Stockton-on-Tees, Durham [Died] October 22, 1806, London. British furniture designer and clergyman. It is clear that he trained as a furniture maker, but it is unclear whether he actually produced furniture. He had a great influence not only in England but also in continental Europe and America in the late 18th century and early 19th century with the many furniture designs included in his books, such as the Cabinet Maker and Upholsterer's Drawing Book (1791), the Cabinet Dictionary (1803), and the Encyclopedia of Furniture (completed posthumously). His name is the name of a style, characterized by slender legs, large, unadorned surfaces, and simple contours. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]1751. ダラム,ストックトンオンティーズ [没]1806.10.22. ロンドン イギリスの家具デザイナー,牧師。家具作家としての修業を積んだことは明らかであるが,製作活動をしたかどうかは不明。彼はその著書『家具製造家と室内装飾家の設計図集』 Cabinet Maker and Upholsterer's Drawing Book (1791) ,『家具事典』 Cabinet Dictionary (1803) ,『家具百科事典』 (死後完結) などに収められた多くの家具設計図によって,18世紀末~19世紀前半にイギリスのみならず,ヨーロッパ大陸やアメリカに大きな影響を及ぼした。彼の名は一つの様式名となっており,その特徴はすらりとした細い脚部,装飾のない大きな平面,単純な輪郭にある。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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