A Byzantine-Romanesque cathedral representing Venice, Italy. It was founded around 830 to house the remains of St. Mark (who later became the patron saint of Venice), who had been stolen from Alexandria by Venetian merchants. It was destroyed by fire in 976 during civil war, but was rebuilt in 978. In the 11th century, the current cathedral (1063-73) was built by the then governor, Domenico Contarini (in office 1043-70). It became the seat of a bishop in 1807. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
イタリアのベネチアを代表するビザンティン・ロマネスク様式の大聖堂。ベネチア商人によってアレクサンドリアから盗み出されたマルコ(以後ベネチアの守護聖人となる)の遺骸を納めるために830年ころ創建され,976年に内乱による火災で倒壊,978年に再建,さらに,11世紀に時の総督コンタリーニDomenico Contarini(在任1043‐70)により現聖堂が建立された(1063‐73)。1807年司教座が置かれる。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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