Santori (English spelling)

Japanese: サントリ(英語表記)santri
Santori (English spelling)
In the narrow sense, it refers to students studying at Islamic boarding schools (pesantren), but it is also used more broadly as a Javanese word to mean devout Muslims. Cultural anthropologist C. Geertz conceptualized it as one of the three religious traditions and cultural types of Java in Indonesia. That is, of the Javanese syncretism (mixed faith) that is made up of animistic, Hindu-Buddhist, and Islamic elements, this is a cultural type (or a human type from the perspective of the people who carry it) that emphasizes Islamic elements over the other elements.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
狭義ではイスラム寄宿塾(プサントレン)で学ぶ学生を指すが,より広く,熱心なイスラム教徒の意にも用いられるジャワ語。これを文化人類学者C.ギアツが,インドネシアのジャワの三つの宗教的伝統・文化類型の一つとして概念化した。すなわち,アニミズム的要素,ヒンドゥー・仏教的要素,イスラム的要素からなるジャワのシンクレティズム(混交信仰)のうち,イスラム的要素を他の要素よりも強調する文化類型(担い手からいえば人間類型)がこれである。

出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報

<<:  Suntory [Stock] - Suntory

>>:  Sandrart, Joachim von

Recommend

Air stream

Air flow. It is almost synonymous with wind, but ...

Sapphirine (English spelling)

A mineral with a blue color similar to sapphire. I...

Nobeoka Domain

This clan had its castle town of Nobeoka in Hyuga...

Emitter junction

…Under normal operating conditions, one p-n junct...

Tanganyika [Lake] - Tanganyika

A long, narrow lake in the eastern part of Africa,...

Carbon fixation

Carbon assimilation is the process by which living...

Ukeyado

〘 noun 〙 A house that takes on the identity of emp...

Akamata/Kuromata - Red/Black

This masked god appears in the harvest festival (P...

Carrozza

…Seventeen types of carriages are known from Roma...

stoicheion

... The English word "element," the Fre...

Philepittidae

…A general term for birds of the passerine order,...

Gabriel García Márquez

1928‐ Colombian novelist. 1982 Nobel Prize winner ...

Chow Chow (English spelling)

A guard dog originating from China (illustration)....

Khanka Lake (English spelling) Ozero Khanka

A lake on the border between China (Heilongjiang P...