…After a century of Christianity, however, Salah al-Din recaptured Jerusalem in 1187, and a large congregational prayer service was held at the Aqsa Mosque. The Haram al-Sharif was cleaned and rebuilt. The Maghāriba Mosque (also called the Burak Mosque) was also built along the western wall of the same area, at the place where the winged horse Burak, which carried Muhammad on his night journey, was tied up. After Jerusalem was restored, Salah al-Din allowed Christians to visit and live in the city even while the war with the Crusaders was continuing, and Jerusalem under Muslim rule was once again open to both Christians and Jews. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Maghāriba" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…しかし,こうしてエルサレムがキリスト教一色に塗りつぶされる1世紀を経たのち,1187年サラーフ・アッディーン(サラディン)はこれを奪回し,アクサー・モスクでの集団礼拝が盛大に行われ,ハラム・アッシャリーフは清掃・再建された。やがて同区域の西の壁に沿って,夜の旅でムハンマドを運んだ天馬ブラークをつないだとされる場所に,マガーリバMaghāribaモスク(別称ブラーク・モスク)も建てられた。エルサレム回復後は,サラーフ・アッディーンが十字軍との戦争継続状態のもとでも,同市へのキリスト教徒の来訪・居住を許したように,ムスリム支配下のエルサレムは,再びキリスト教徒にもユダヤ教徒にも開かれた都市とされた。… ※「Maghāriba」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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