A city in the northwest of Sardinia, in western Italy. Capital of the province of Sassari in Sardinia. The population increased around the 12th century as coastal residents fled Muslim attacks. In 1284, it became part of Genoa, in 1323 Aragon, and in 1718 Savoy. Grains, olives, and fruit are cultivated in the surrounding lower Manu plain, and are collected, distributed, and processed along with cork and livestock products. The old town has Baroque and Roman cathedrals, as well as a university founded in 1562. The Sanna National Museum has artefacts from the prehistoric, Phoenician, and Roman periods. The city was heavily bombed during World War II. Population: 130,658 (2011 estimate). Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
イタリア西部,サルジニア島北西部の都市。サルジニア州サッサリ県の県都。 12世紀頃イスラム教徒の襲撃を逃れた沿岸住民によって人口が増加。 1284年ジェノバ領,1323年アラゴン領,1718年サボイア領となった。周辺のマヌ川下流平野では,穀物,オリーブ,果樹が栽培され,コルク,畜産物とともに集散,加工が行われる。旧市街にはバロック様式,ロマネスク様式の聖堂,1562年創立の大学などがある。サンナ国立博物館には,先史時代やフェニキア,ローマ時代の遺物を所蔵。第2次世界大戦では激しい空爆を受けた。人口 13万658(2011推計)。
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