Colorum (English spelling)

Japanese: コロルム(英語表記)Colorum
Colorum (English spelling)
A name given by outsiders to a millennialist social movement that arose in the Philippines mainly in the 1920s and 1930s. The term dates back to an alternate name for the San Jose Congregation, which de la Cruz founded in the early 19th century. However, there is no direct connection between the 20th century Collorum movement and the San Jose Congregation. In the 1920s and 1930s, Collorum rebellions occurred one after another throughout the Philippines, from the Surigao region of Mindanao to the Visayas and the provinces of Luzon. Although there was no organizational cooperation between these Collorums, they shared several common characteristics, including:

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
フィリピンで,おもに1920‐30年代に発生した千年王国主義的な社会運動に対して,外部者が付した名称。この語の起源は,19世紀初期にデ・ラ・クルスが結成したサン・ホセ信徒団の別称に遡る。しかし20世紀のコロルム運動とサン・ホセ信徒団の間に直接のつながりはない。1920,30年代には,ミンダナオ島のスリガオ地方からビサヤ諸島,ルソン島諸州にいたるフィリピン各地で,コロルムの反乱が続発した。これら諸コロルム間には組織的連携はなかったが,以下のようないくつかの共通した性格がみられた。

出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報

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