The expansion of a company's business activities into a wide variety of fields. Diversification can be classified into the following types: core business type, which has one business field that can be called the main business but has some diversification; related type, which does not have a business that can be called the main business but has many businesses that are related to each other in terms of technology or markets; and unrelated type, which has little relationship between businesses, such as conglomerates. Benefits of diversification include risk dispersion and effective use of management resources. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
企業の経営活動を多種多様な分野に広げること。本業と呼べるような一つの事業分野をもちつつ多少の多角化をしている本業中心型,本業といえるような事業はないけれども,多くの事業が技術や市場などで相互に関連している関連型,コングロマリットに代表されるような事業間の関連性に乏しい非関連型などに分類できる。多角化の利益としては,リスクの分散,経営資源の有効利用などがあげられる。
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