A battle between the Mamluk and Mongol armies that took place on September 3, 1260, in the small village of Ayn Jālūt in Palestine. After conquering Baghdad and Syria, Hulagu Khan then headed south to look for Egypt, but the Mamluk sultan Qutuz led his entire army to fight them off, and thanks to the efforts of Baibars, the Mongol army was defeated and General Kitbuqa was killed in battle. This victory put an end to Mongol invasions into the western Islamic world and elevated the international status of the Mamluk dynasty. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1260年9月3日,パレスティナの小村アイン・ジャールート‘Ayn Jālūtで行われたマムルーク朝軍とモンゴル軍との戦い。バグダードに続いてシリアを攻略したフレグ・ハーンは,さらに南下してエジプトをうかがったが,マムルーク朝のスルタン,クトゥズは全軍を率いてこれを迎え撃ち,バイバルスの活躍によってモンゴル軍は敗走,将軍キトブカも戦死した。この勝利は西方イスラム世界へのモンゴルの侵入を断ち切るとともに,マムルーク朝の国際的な地位の向上をもたらした。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
〘noun〙 The outer part of the perianth of a seed pl...
Written by Renzen. This is a Chinese-style biograp...
A Kabuki play. A domestic drama in three acts. Wr...
Year of death: 1854.4.9 (1854.3.12) Year of birth:...
...Population: 10,0006 (1995). In the east, the R...
...However, this method had some drawbacks, such ...
Generally speaking, it refers to workers' par...
1873‐1954 A writer from the Russian Soviet Union. ...
This profession emerged towards the end of the Mur...
He was an ukiyo-e artist of the late Edo period, ...
…Usually, the clutch can be engaged or disengaged...
Also called analogy. Recognizing that two things ...
…The maidenhair fern is a limestone plant found w...
A kingdom formed in 1707 by the union of England a...
It is translated as cosmopolitanism, world citize...