Guru (English spelling)
|
In Sanskrit, it means teacher or master. It is an honorific title for a respected elder or leader of a religious order. A disciple of a guru is called a śiṣya. In Sikhism, which was founded by Nanak, the leader of a religious order is called a guru (Priest). Starting with Nanak, ten gurus led the order in succession. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
|
サンスクリット語で先生，師匠の意。尊敬すべき長老，教団の統制者に対する尊称。グルに対し，その弟子をシシュヤ śiṣyaという。ナーナクを開祖とするシク教においては，教団の統理者のことをグル (法王) と呼ぶ。ナーナクを初代として 10人のグルが順次に教団を指導した。
出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
![Enrique [Prince of the Navigator] - Enrique](/upload/images/67cb0f78ed4fa.webp)
Recommend
Zanardelli, Giuseppe
Born: October 26, 1826 in Brescia [Died] December ...
Curtain - ka-ten (English spelling) curtain
A curtain hung to cover windows and entrances and...
Sarcodon imbricatus (English spelling)
… [Hisahiko Furukawa]. … *Some of the terminology...
Sakaide [city] - Sakaide
Kagawa City is located in the center of Kagawa Pre...
Yodel - Jodel (English spelling) German
It is a unique singing style sung in the Alps and...
Horseshoe silver
A silver bullion weighted coin used in China duri...
Clematis obvallata (English spelling) Clematis obvallata
…[Michio Tamura]. … *Some of the terminology that...
Batrachospermum virgatum (English name) Batrachospermum virgatum
…[Mitsuo Chihara]. . . *Some of the terminology t...
Jernej Kopitar
1780‐1844 A Yugoslav linguist. Slovenian. He studi...
Sagina maxima (English spelling)
… [Eiji Miki]. … *Some of the terminology that me...
Combined convection - Combined convection
…Also, the air currents forced by electric fans p...
Asafiev
Russian composer and musicologist. Born in St. Pet...
Scroll saw - Itokoban
...The main points are explained below. [Woodwork...
Stamp Duty Act Conference - Inshizei Houkaigi
…The British government also planned to have the ...
Large-leaved horsetail - Large-leaved horsetail
A woody climbing plant of the Aristolochiaceae fa...