Born: September 18, 1901, New York [Died] September 9, 1980. New York American director and theater critic. Graduated from Columbia University. In 1925, he joined the Theatre Guild and served as assistant stage manager. In 1931, he formed the Group Theater, which implemented the Stanislavski system of directing and introduced the works of young new playwrights such as C. Odets, W. Saroyan, and I. Shaw, and also introduced E. Kazan and others to the world. His books include "The Fervent Years" (1945, 57), a memoir of the Group Theater's activities, "Lies Like Truth" (58), and "The Naked Image" (66). Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]1901.9.18. ニューヨーク [没]1980.9.9. ニューヨーク アメリカの演出家,劇評家。コロンビア大学卒業。 1925年シアター・ギルドに加わり舞台監督助手をつとめた。 31年にグループ・シアターを結成,スタニスラフスキー・システムによる演出を実践するとともに,C.オデッツ,W.サローヤン,I.ショーら若い新しい劇作家の作品を紹介し,また E.カザンらを世に送り出した。著書に,グループ・シアターの活動を回想した"The Fervent Years" (1945,57) ,演劇評論集"Lies Like Truth" (58) ,"The Naked Image" (66) などがある。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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