Anekoji-shi - Anekoji-shi

(1) A nobleman of the Kan'in line of the Northern branch of the Fujiwara clan. In the early 13th century, the third son of Sanjo Sanefusa, Kinnobu, lived in Anenokoji, Kyoto, and became the family name. The family was discontinued after a few generations. In the early Edo period, Kinkage, the son of Ano Saneaki, restored the family name. Kintomo, who was a nobleman of the Joiha faction at the end of the Edo period, is famous for being assassinated. After the Meiji Restoration, his son, Kinyo, was granted the title of count.

(2) The Fujiwara clan, northern branch, Koichijo line, whose descendant Morotada, Ietsuna, was appointed governor of Hida province during the Nanboku-cho period. They are also called the Hida kokushi family. They are one of the three kokushi families, along with the Kitabatake (Ise) and Ichijo (Tosa) families. They served as nobles for generations and traveled between Kyoto and the area. They were active in the Sengoku period from Kojima Castle in the same province, but Yoritsuna opposed Oda Nobunaga and Toyotomi Hideyoshi, and was destroyed in 1585 (Tensho 13) by Hideyoshi's general, Kanamori Nagachika.

[Harutake Iikura]

Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend

(1)藤原氏北家(ほっけ)閑院流の公家(くげ)。13世紀初め三条実房(さんじょうさねふさ)の第3子公宣(きんのぶ)が京都・姉小路に住し家名となった。数代にして中絶。江戸初期、阿野実顕の子公景(きんかげ)が家名相続再興した。幕末の公知(きんとも)は攘夷派(じょういは)の公家として奔走、暗殺されたことで有名。明治維新後、その子公義は伯爵を授けられた。

(2)藤原氏北家小一条流、師尹(もろただ)の子孫の家綱(いえつな)が、南北朝時代に飛騨(ひだ)国司に任ぜられた一流。飛騨国司家ともいう。北畠(きたばたけ)（伊勢(いせ)）、一条（土佐）氏と並んで三国司家といわれる。代々公卿(くぎょう)にも列し京都と往来した。戦国時代同国小島城により活躍したが、自綱(よりつな)は織田信長、豊臣秀吉(とよとみひでよし)に抗し、1585年（天正13）秀吉の将金森長近(かなもりながちか)に攻められ滅亡した。

［飯倉晴武］

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