…Normal steel is a two-phase alloy of ferrite and cementite. In addition, alloys with compositions that exhibit characteristic solidification, phase transformations, and reactions such as eutectic, constant-melting-point solidification, and eutectoid reactions are called eutectic alloys, constant-melting-point alloys, and eutectoid alloys, respectively. As mentioned above, alloys are classified by the main component elements, such as zinc alloys and titanium alloys, but they can also be classified by characteristics and uses, as shown below. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "eutectic alloys" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…普通の鋼はフェライトとセメンタイトの2相合金である。また,共晶,定融点凝固,共析反応などの特徴的な凝固,相変態,反応を示す組成の合金は,それぞれ共晶合金,定融点合金,共析合金などと呼ばれる。 前述のように合金は主成分元素で亜鉛合金,チタン合金のように分けられるが,特性,用途による分類もあり,一例を次に示す。… ※「共晶合金」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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