Keble, J.

Japanese: キーブル,J. - きーぶる
Keble, J.

…The Church of England movement was started in the first half of the 19th century by clerical theologians of the Church of England associated with Oxford University. At the time, the Church of England was in a state of crisis due to the laxity of discipline, the influence of theological liberalism, and the growing power of the Catholic Church. John Keble's (1792-1866) Oxford sermon entitled "National Apostasy" (14 July 1833) sparked a movement to reform and reconstruct the Church of England in accordance with the high church ideals of the 17th century Anglican theologians. The central leaders of this movement were Keble, J. H. Newman, and Edward B. Pusey (1800-82), and it was promoted by a literary activity called "Tracts for the Times" (initiated by Newman in 1833). …

From [High Church]

…In the 17th century, Lancelot Andrewes and Lord William Laud emphasized the Catholic nature of the church to the Puritans, and Laud was executed during the Puritan Revolution, so the High Churchmen took the lead at the time of the Restoration. After the Glorious Revolution, many High Churchmen refused to submit to William III, so the leaders of the church and state favored the Low Churchmen for a long time. However, the Oxford Movement of John Keble, Edward Bouverie Pusey, and JH Newman reinvigorated the High Churchmen, and they have remained a major force in the Anglican Church ever since. The more Catholic position among the High Churchmen was called Anglo-Catholicism, and it was harshly criticized by the Low Churchmen for denying the contributions of the 16th century Reformers and largely reviving Catholic practices in worship and religious life. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Keeble, J." is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…19世紀前半,オックスフォード大学関係の英国国教会聖職神学者たちによって行われた国教会再建運動。当時の国教会は規律の弛緩,神学上のリベラリズムの影響,カトリック教会の勢力強化などにより危機的状態にあったが,キーブルJohn Keble(1792‐1866)のオックスフォードにおける〈国民的背教〉と題する説教(1833年7月14日)をきっかけとして英国国教会を17世紀の国教会神学者たちのかかげる高教会の理想に従って改革再建する運動がおこった。この運動の中心的指導者はキーブル,J.H.ニューマン,ピュージーEdward B.Pusey(1800‐82)で,《時局小冊子Tracts for the Times》(1833年ニューマンによって始められる)という文書活動によって推進された。…

【高教会】より

…17世紀に入るとアンドルーズLancelot Andrewes,ロードWilliam Laudらがピューリタンに対して教会のカトリック性を強調し,ロードがピューリタン革命で処刑されたこともあって,王政復古時には高教会派が主導権を得た。名誉革命後,ウィリアム3世への臣従を拒否したものが高教会派に多かったため,教会と国家の首脳部が低教会派を優遇する時代が続いたが,キーブルJohn Keble,ピュージーEdward Bouverie Pusey,J.H.ニューマンらのオックスフォード運動によって,高教会派はふたたび活気づけられ,以後アングリカン・チャーチ内の一大勢力として今日に至っている。高教会派のなかでよりカトリック的な立場はアングロ・カトリック主義と呼ばれ,16世紀の宗教改革者らの貢献を否定し,礼拝・信仰生活面でカトリック的慣行を大幅に復活させたため,低教会派の厳しい批判を受けた。…

※「キーブル,J.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  Gible - Gible

>>:  Cyprinoidon - Cyprinoidon

Recommend

Carbonell, J.

...Many systems such as PLATO III, IV, and LOGO w...

Cyrillic alphabet - Kirillumoji (English notation) Кириллица/Kirillitsa

The script used to write Old Bulgarian (Old Churc...

Young people's lodge - Wakamono-yado

A building that served as the headquarters for a y...

Daewon-kun

A politician and father of King Gojong, the 26th ...

Karame Castle

…According to the Wamyōshō, there was a Shirakawa...

Chojiro Kashimaya - Chojiro Kashimaya

…He was born into the Kashimaya family, a pawnbro...

Sturt's desert pea

...On the other hand, in the northeast and north,...

Naoie Inatomi

1552-1611 (Tenbun 21-Keicho 16) An artillery exper...

Texas sage (English spelling)

... The species of the Salvia genus that are ofte...

Okusanshu - Okusanshu

… [Ancient times] Chugoku belongs to the Saikaido...

Sir William Henry Perkin

British chemist and engineer. Famous for the indu...

Australian bee‐eater

A bird of the family Coraciiformes and family Bee-...

Inner City Problems - Inner City Problems

This phenomenon occurs when, as a city expands, th...

peregrinus

…They were temporary hermits who left the protect...

White atractylodes pilgrimage - Okeramairi

This is an event where worshippers visit Yasaka S...