...An autonomous organization of fishermen around Lake Kasumigaura. There are also 44 tsubo in Kitaura. From the end of the Heian period to the Nanboku-cho period, the fishermen of each tsubo in Lake Kasumigaura, Lake Kitaura, and the Tone River submitted offerings to the Katori Shrine and were guaranteed fishing, hunting, and transportation privileges. From the Sengoku period to the early Edo period, they formed an autonomous organization with the lake membership as the main principle. *Some of the terminology that refers to "Kitaura Forty-four Tsu" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…霞ヶ浦縁辺漁民の自治組織。北浦にも北浦四十四ヶ津がある。平安末期から南北朝期,霞ヶ浦・北浦・利根川の津々の海夫は,香取社に供祭料を貢進,漁猟・交通上の特権を保証され,戦国期から江戸初期には,湖の入会を大原則とする自治組織を形成する。… ※「北浦四十四ヶ津」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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