Official kitchen - Kanchuuke

Japanese: 官厨家 - かんちゅうけ
Official kitchen - Kanchuuke

…Under these conditions, the Benboho was established as a joint venture between the kokushu (provincial governor) and the government offices and feudal lords. The government offices that held the Benboho as their fiefs included the Kanchu-ke (official office attached to the Dajokan, which controlled the Dajokan territories to cover the government's operating expenses), the Kuraryo (official office), the Ooi-ryo (official office), the Tonomori-ryo (official office), and the Sake no Tsukasa (official office). For example, the Kanchu-ke were mostly established during the reign of Otsuki Takamoto and Kunimune from the end of the 12th century to the beginning of the 13th century, and they held actual ownership as Hoshi (official office). In addition, many of the Fumotsu Benboho were found at Ise Shrine, Kitano Shrine, Todaiji Temple, Ensoji Temple, Hosshoji Temple, and Sonshoji Temple. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "Kanchu-ya" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…このような条件のもと,便補保は国守と官衙・封主側の合作として成立した。所領として便補保を領有した官衙には官厨家(かんちゆうけ)(太政官に付属し,官の運営費等をまかなうための太政官領を管轄した官衙),内蔵寮(くらりよう),大炊(おおい)寮,主殿(とのもり)寮,造酒司(さけのつかさ)などがあるが,官厨家を例にとるならば,その多くは12世紀末から13世紀初めの小槻隆職(おづきのたかもと),国宗の代に立てられており,彼らは保司(ほし)として実質的な領有権を保持していた。また封物便補保は伊勢神宮,北野社,東大寺,円宗寺,法勝寺,尊勝寺などに多くみられる。…

※「官厨家」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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