…It appeared as a city of Wei from the Spring and Autumn period, and when Zhao was established as the capital at the beginning of the Warring States period (386 BC), its advantageous location made it a trading center for goods, and it prospered as one of the major cities where merchants from all over the country gathered. When Zhao was destroyed by Qin, it became Handan County (228 BC), and during the Han dynasty, the clan was feuded and the Zhao Kingdom was established, but Handan's prosperity only lasted until the Qin and Han dynasties. After that, it gradually declined as it was no longer a political center, and as Handan County, it belonged to Wei County or Guangping County during the Three Kingdoms period, to Cizhou after the Tang, and to Guangping Prefecture during the Ming and Qing dynasties, and until recent years it has mainly served as a distribution center for agricultural products from a region. … *Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "Handan County" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…春秋時代から衛の邑(都市)としてあらわれ,戦国の初めに趙の都がおかれると(前386),その地の利から物資の交易地となり,全国の商人が集まる屈指の大都会として大いに繁栄した。趙が秦に滅ぼされて邯鄲郡となり(前228),漢代では一族が封建されて趙王国がおかれたが,邯鄲の繁栄も秦・漢時代までであった。その後は政治的中心でなくなったためにしだいに衰え,邯鄲県として三国時代は魏郡あるいは広平郡に,唐以後は磁州に,明・清では広平府にそれぞれ属し,もっぱら一地方の農産物の集散地として近年にいたった。… ※「邯鄲郡」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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