…In arthropods and mollusks, a tough outer membrane such as cuticle or lime is secreted to form an exoskeleton. In this case, the epidermis is specifically called the hypodermis. In these invertebrates, the epidermis is directly connected to the internal muscle layer and parenchyma via a basement membrane, but in echinoderms, protochordates, and vertebrates, a mesodermal connective tissue layer called the dermis develops beneath the epidermis, and the epidermis and dermis form the skin. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "hypodermis" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…節足動物や軟体動物では,クチクラや石灰など強固な外膜を分泌し,外骨格を形成する。この場合の表皮はとくに下皮とよばれる。これらの無脊椎動物では,表皮は基底膜を介して直接内部の筋層や柔組織に接しているが,棘皮(きよくひ)動物,原索動物ならびに脊椎動物では,表皮の下に真皮と呼ばれる中胚葉性の結合組織層が発達し,表皮と真皮とにより皮膚を構成する。… ※「下皮」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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