...Taking advantage of the failure of the domestic affairs and military expeditions of the second king of the Delhi-based Tughluq dynasty, Muhammad ibn Tughluq, the Afghan-born Turkish governor 'Alā' al-Din Ḥasan, who had been dispatched to the Deccan region in 1347, declared independence under the name of Bahman Shāh and established his capital in Gulbarga. The dynasty, which lasted for about 180 years until the death of the 18th king, Kalim Allāh, in 1527, repeatedly fought with the Hindu dynasty of Vijayanagar in southern India over the diamond mines of Golconda and the areas along the Krishna and Tungabhadra rivers. Although it established Muslim rule in the Deccan region, it had no choice but to rely on the Brahmins and Marathas for administration and taxation. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Kareem Allah" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…デリーを拠点とするトゥグルク朝第2代王ムハンマド・ブン・トゥグルクの内政,軍事遠征の失敗に乗じて,1347年デカン地方に派遣されていたアフガン出身のトルコ系太守アラー・ウッディーン・ハサン‘Alā’ al‐Dīn Ḥasanは〈バフマン・シャーBahman Shāh〉と称して独立を宣言,首都をグルバルガにおく。1527年第18代王カリーム・アッラーKalīm Allāhの死まで約180年続いた王朝は,南インドのヒンドゥー王朝ビジャヤナガルと,ゴールコンダのダイヤモンド鉱やクリシュナー川,トゥンガバドゥラー川の両河地域の領有をめぐって抗争を繰り返した。ムスリム支配をデカン地方に確立したとはいえ,行政・徴税面ではバラモンやマラーターに依拠せざるを得なかった。… ※「カリーム・アッラー」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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